The Beginnings of America 1607-1763

VOICES FROM AMERICA’S PAST

THE BEGINNINGS OF AMERICA
1607-1763

Edited by
Richard B. Morris
Gouverneur Morris Professor of History
Columbia University
New York, New York
James Woodress
Chairman, Department of English
San Fernando Valley State College
Northridge, California

WEBSTER PUBLISHING COMPANY
ST. LOUIS ATLANTA DALLAS PASADENA

VOICES FROM AMERICA’S PAST
The Beginnings of America 1607-1763
The Times That Tried Men’s Souls 1770-1783
The Age of Washington 1783-1801
The Jeffersonians 1801-1829
Jacksonian Democracy 1829-1848
The Westward Movement 1832-1889
A House Divided: The Civil War 1850-1865
(Other titles in preparation)
Copyright ©, 1961, by Webster Publishing Company
Printed in the United States of America
All rights reserved
iii

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Preface v
I Settlements North and South
The Founding of Jamestown 1
William Simmonds Describes the Settlers’ Problems 2
John Smith’s Adventures 4
The Founding of Plymouth 9
William Bradford’s History Of Plymouth Plantation 9
John Winthrop, Governor of Massachusetts Bay Colony 17
Cotton Mather Describes John Winthrop 18
John Winthrop’s Letters to His Wife 19
II Religious Life in America
New England 22
Edward Taylor’s Poems 23
The Salem Witch Trials 25
Samuel Sewall’s Confession of Error 30
The Great Awakening: Jonathan Edwards 30
Other Colonies 33
John Woolman’s Journal 33
III Colonial Problems
Indian Troubles 37
Mrs. Rowlandson’s Captivity 38
Conflict with France 42
George Washington’s Letter on Braddock’s Defeat...

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